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Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms Recipe

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Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms is a flavorful and satisfying dish that combines tender chicken, earthy mushrooms, and a bold, peppery sauce. It is a perfect recipe for beginners because it is simple, quick to prepare, and requires only a handful of common ingredients. This dish is inspired by classic stir-fry techniques, making it a great introduction to cooking with high heat while balancing flavors. Whether you are cooking for yourself or serving a family meal, this recipe is an excellent choice for a hearty yet effortless dinner.

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Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms Recipe

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Bold, peppery, and packed with umami—this Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms is a game-changer! Juicy chicken and tender mushrooms are coated in a rich, savory black pepper sauce that’s bursting with flavor. Perfect for beginners, this easy stir-fry is ready in minutes and pairs perfectly with steamed rice! 🍗🍄🔥 

  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Ingredients

Scale

 

  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, sliced thinly (or use boneless chicken thighs for extra juiciness)
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, divided
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cups sliced mushrooms (button, cremini, or shiitake all work well)
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce (or tamari for a gluten-free version)
  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • ¼ cup water
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • Green onions for garnish (optional)

Instructions

  • Prepare the Chicken – Start by slicing the chicken into thin strips for quick and even cooking. Toss the chicken pieces with cornstarch, salt, and black pepper. This helps seal in moisture while giving the chicken a slight crispness when cooked.
  • Sear the Chicken – Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the chicken and spread it out in a single layer. Let it sear for a couple of minutes before stirring. Cook for about 5-7 minutes until golden brown and fully cooked through. Remove the chicken from the pan and set it aside.
  • Cook the Vegetables – Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil to the skillet. Toss in the chopped onion and sliced mushrooms. Stir frequently and let them cook for about 5 minutes until they are softened and slightly caramelized.
  • Build the Sauce – Add the minced garlic, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, and water to the pan. Stir well and let the mixture simmer for a minute to allow the flavors to blend. The sauce should thicken slightly as it cooks.
  • Combine and Finish – Return the cooked chicken to the skillet, stirring well to coat it in the sauce. Let it cook for another 1-2 minutes until everything is heated through. Adjust the seasoning by adding more black pepper if desired.
  • Serve – Transfer the Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms to a serving dish and garnish with sliced green onions if using. Serve immediately with steamed rice or noodles for a complete meal.

Notes

  • Use High Heat – Stir-frying works best at medium-high to high heat, which helps to quickly sear the ingredients and develop great flavors without overcooking.
  • Do Not Overcrowd the Pan – Cooking the chicken in batches can help prevent overcrowding, which can lead to steaming instead of searing.
  • Prep Everything Before Cooking – Since stir-fry recipes cook quickly, it is best to have all your ingredients chopped and ready before turning on the stove.
  • Adjust the Sauce to Taste – If you prefer a stronger black pepper flavor, increase the amount of freshly ground black pepper at the end. For a slightly sweeter sauce, add a teaspoon of honey or brown sugar.
  • Make it a One-Pan Meal – Adding vegetables like bell peppers, snap peas, or baby corn directly to the stir-fry makes it a more complete dish with additional nutrients.
  • Thickening the Sauce – If the sauce is too thin, mix ½ teaspoon of cornstarch with 1 tablespoon of water and stir it into the pan to thicken it further.
  • Author: Paula Susan
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes

One of the best things about this dish is how quickly it comes together. In under 30 minutes, you can have a meal that rivals restaurant-quality stir-fries. It also allows for ingredient flexibility, so you can make adjustments based on what you have on hand. The combination of black pepper, soy sauce, and oyster sauce creates a deeply savory and slightly spicy flavor profile that enhances the natural umami of the mushrooms and chicken. The recipe is also naturally gluten-free when using tamari instead of soy sauce, making it a great choice for those with dietary restrictions.

Ingredients and Preparation

To keep things simple and easy for beginner cooks, here is a clear list of ingredients with optional substitutions for flexibility.

Ingredients

  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, sliced thinly (or use boneless chicken thighs for extra juiciness)
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, divided
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cups sliced mushrooms (button, cremini, or shiitake all work well)
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce (or tamari for a gluten-free version)
  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • ¼ cup water
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • Green onions for garnish (optional)

Ingredient Substitutions and Additions

  • Chicken breasts can be replaced with boneless chicken thighs for a richer flavor and more tender texture.
  • If you want to add more vegetables, try bell peppers, snap peas, or broccoli for extra color and crunch.
  • Mushrooms can be swapped for zucchini or eggplant if preferred.
  • If oyster sauce is unavailable, substitute with hoisin sauce or a mix of soy sauce and a pinch of sugar.
  • For extra heat, add a pinch of red pepper flakes or a drizzle of chili oil.

Step-by-Step Instructions

This recipe follows a straightforward process that ensures even cooking and great flavor.

  1. Prepare the Chicken – Start by slicing the chicken into thin strips for quick and even cooking. Toss the chicken pieces with cornstarch, salt, and black pepper. This helps seal in moisture while giving the chicken a slight crispness when cooked.
  2. Sear the Chicken – Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the chicken and spread it out in a single layer. Let it sear for a couple of minutes before stirring. Cook for about 5-7 minutes until golden brown and fully cooked through. Remove the chicken from the pan and set it aside.
  3. Cook the Vegetables – Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil to the skillet. Toss in the chopped onion and sliced mushrooms. Stir frequently and let them cook for about 5 minutes until they are softened and slightly caramelized.
  4. Build the Sauce – Add the minced garlic, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, and water to the pan. Stir well and let the mixture simmer for a minute to allow the flavors to blend. The sauce should thicken slightly as it cooks.
  5. Combine and Finish – Return the cooked chicken to the skillet, stirring well to coat it in the sauce. Let it cook for another 1-2 minutes until everything is heated through. Adjust the seasoning by adding more black pepper if desired.
  6. Serve – Transfer the Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms to a serving dish and garnish with sliced green onions if using. Serve immediately with steamed rice or noodles for a complete meal.

Beginner Tips and Notes

Cooking stir-fry dishes like this one can be easy with a few helpful tips to ensure the best results.

  • Use High Heat – Stir-frying works best at medium-high to high heat, which helps to quickly sear the ingredients and develop great flavors without overcooking.
  • Do Not Overcrowd the Pan – Cooking the chicken in batches can help prevent overcrowding, which can lead to steaming instead of searing.
  • Prep Everything Before Cooking – Since stir-fry recipes cook quickly, it is best to have all your ingredients chopped and ready before turning on the stove.
  • Adjust the Sauce to Taste – If you prefer a stronger black pepper flavor, increase the amount of freshly ground black pepper at the end. For a slightly sweeter sauce, add a teaspoon of honey or brown sugar.
  • Make it a One-Pan Meal – Adding vegetables like bell peppers, snap peas, or baby corn directly to the stir-fry makes it a more complete dish with additional nutrients.
  • Thickening the Sauce – If the sauce is too thin, mix ½ teaspoon of cornstarch with 1 tablespoon of water and stir it into the pan to thicken it further.

Serving Suggestions

This dish is best enjoyed hot and pairs well with different sides to make a complete meal. Here are some serving ideas:

  • Steamed Rice – White or brown rice complements the bold flavors of the sauce. Jasmine rice or basmati rice both work well.
  • Fried Rice – Pairing this dish with vegetable or egg fried rice creates a satisfying meal.
  • Noodles – Serve over stir-fried noodles or cooked rice noodles for a different texture.
  • Vegetable Sides – Steamed or sautéed greens like bok choy, spinach, or green beans add extra color and freshness to the meal.
  • Soup Starter – A light soup like miso soup or a clear broth with tofu and vegetables pairs well with this dish.

Storage and Meal Prep Tips

If you have leftovers, this dish stores well and can be easily reheated for future meals.

  • Refrigeration – Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  • Freezing – For longer storage, freeze the cooked dish in a freezer-safe container for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
  • Reheating – Warm leftovers in a skillet over medium heat until heated through. You may need to add a splash of water to loosen the sauce. Alternatively, microwave in short intervals, stirring in between to prevent uneven heating.

Conclusion

Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms is a fantastic recipe for beginner cooks who want to make a delicious and satisfying meal without spending hours in the kitchen. The combination of tender chicken, savory mushrooms, and a bold black pepper sauce creates an irresistible dish that is both comforting and full of flavor. The simple ingredients and easy cooking process make it a reliable go-to recipe for busy weeknights. Plus, with options to customize the ingredients and spice levels, this dish is versatile and adaptable to personal preferences.

Whether you are new to cooking or just looking for a quick, flavorful meal to add to your rotation, this recipe is a great choice. Try making it at home and see how simple yet delicious homemade stir-fry can be. If you give this recipe a try, feel free to share your experience and any creative variations you have tried. Cooking is all about experimenting and finding what works best for you. Enjoy your homemade Black Pepper Chicken with Mushrooms and happy cooking.

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